Consideration of the pliability of joints panels of a precast concrete building in the analysis of forces in foundation structures

Main Article Content

Igor BOYKO
Viktor NOSENKO
Oleg KRIVENKO

Abstract

Summary. As cities develop, there is a rising trend towards the construction of multi-storey buildings. The main reason is dense urban development and rising land prices. One of the most common materials for the construction of multi-storey buildings is monolithic reinforced concrete. Monolithic structures allow architects to freely design the interior space, as well as more evenly distribute the forces in the frame elements, and the building works as one rigid structure. At the same time, the construction of monolithic structures requires significant time for construction and highly qualified control over the quality of monolithic work. Therefore, to accelerate the pace of construction, precast concrete structures are used.


This paper presents the results of numerical modeling of the interaction of the elements of the “soil-foundation-aboveground structure” system, taking into account the stiffness of the joints between wall panels.


A comparison of numerical modeling of a panel building was conducted using two principal schemes:



  1. A) Without considering the stiffness (pliability) of panel joints.

  2. B) Considering the stiffness of panel joints.


Each of these schemes included three variants of panel joint interpretation (sub-schemes):


Variant 1 - without considering the operation of vertical panel seams (panels are disconnected from each other).


Variant 2 - panels are connected with hinges, meaning vertical seams only transmit horizontal forces.


Variant 3 - panels are rigidly connected.


The influence of considering the stiffness of horizontal and vertical joints on the redistribution of forces in piles during the modeling of a large-panel building was studied.


It was found that in the absence of vertical panel connections (comparison of schemes A and B under Variant 1), considering the stiffness of the horizontal joint results in up to 8% discrepancies in the outcomes.


It was demonstrated that when hinged panel connections are considered vertically (comparison of schemes A and B under Variant 2), the inclusion of appropriate stiffness in horizontal and vertical joints results in discrepancies within 10%.


It was established that for rigid panel connections (comparison of schemes A and B under Variant 3), accounting for the stiffness of horizontal and vertical joints results in discrepancies of up to 10%.

Article Details

How to Cite
BOYKO, I., NOSENKO, V., & KRIVENKO, O. (2024). Consideration of the pliability of joints panels of a precast concrete building in the analysis of forces in foundation structures. Bases and Foundations, (49), 9–22. https://doi.org/10.32347/0475-1132.49.2024.9-22
Section
Статті
Author Biographies

Igor BOYKO, Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture

Professor of the Department of Geotechnics,

Doctor of Technical Sciences

Viktor NOSENKO, Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture

Head of the Department of Geotechnics

Ph.D.

Oleg KRIVENKO, Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture

Assistant of the Department of Geotechnics

References

Будівельні конструкції: методичні вказівки до виконання курсового проекту по збір-ному залізобетону / Доброхлоп М.І., Хох-лін Д.О., - К.: КНУБА, 2015. – 60 с.

Бойко І.П., Кривенко О.А. Технологічні особливості влаштування буроін’єкційних паль в глинистих ґрунтах. / І.П.Бойко, О.А.Кривенко // Основи і фундаменти: Міжвідомчий науково-технічний збірник. – Вип. 39 – К.: КНУБА, 2019. – с. 27-32.

Носенко В.С., Кашоїда О.О. Вплив жорст-кості стиків панельного будинку на на-пружено-деформований стан фундамент-них конструкцій. / В.С.Носенко, О.О.Кашоїда // Основи і фундаменти: Міжвідомчий науково-технічний збірник. – Вип. 44 – К.: КНУБА, 2022. – с. 9-18.

Носенко В.С., Кривенко О.А. Вплив жорс-ткості несучих конструкцій будинку зі збірного залізобетону на напружено-деформований стан фундаментів із буро-ін’єкційних паль. / В.С.Носенко, О.А.Кривенко // Основи і фундаменти: Міжвідомчий науково-технічний збірник. – Вип. 40 – К.: КНУБА, 2020. – с. 48-57.

Кривенко О.А. Перерозподіл зусиль у фундаментних конструкціях будинку із збірного залізобетону в залежності від ти-пу з’єднання панелей. / Кривенко О.А. // Опір матеріалів і теорія споруд: наук.-тех. збірник – К.: КНУБА, 2024. – Вип. 113. – С. 360-369.

Носенко В.С., П’ятков О.В., Кашоїда О.О. Дослідження впливу жорсткості надзем-них конструкцій панельного будинку на напружено-деформований стан пальового фундаменту. / В.С.Носенко, О.В. П’ятков, О.О.Кашоїда // Основи і фундаменти: Міжвідомчий науково-технічний збірник. – Вип. 46 – К.: КНУБА, 2023. – с. 98-112.

Dobrohlop M.I., Hohlin D.O (2015) Budivelni konstrukciyi: metodichni vkazivki do vikonannya kursovogo proektu po zbirnomu zalizobetonu. [Building structures: guidelines for the implementation of the course project on precast concrete] Kyiv: KNUBA, 60 (in Ukrainian).

Boyko I.P., Krivenko O.A. (2019) Tehnolog-ichni osoblivosti vlashtuvannya bu-roin’yekcijnih pal v glinistih gruntah. [Tech-nological features of arrangement Continu-ous Flight Auger piles (CFA) in clay soils]. Osnovi i fundamenti: Mizhvidomchij nauko-vo-tehnichnij zbirnik. Kyiv: KNUBA, 39, 27-32 (in Ukrainian).

Nosenko V.S., Kashoida O.O. (2022) Vplyv zhorstkosti stykiv panelʹnoho budynku na napruzheno-deformovanyy stan fundament-nykh konstruktsiy. [Influence of joint stiff-ness in panel buildings on the stress-strain state of foundation structures.]. Osnovi i fundamenti: Mizhvidomchij naukovo-tehnichnij zbirnik. Kyiv: KNUBA, 44, 9-18 (in Ukrainian).

Nosenko V.S., Kryvenko O.A. (2020) Vplyv zhorstkosti nesuchykh konstruktsiy budynku zi zbirnoho zalyzobetonu na napruzheno-deformovanyy stan fundamentiv iz buro-inyektsiynykh paliy. [Influence of house bearing construction rigidity of precast rein-forced concrete on stress-strain state Contin-uous Flight Auger (CFA) piles foundations]. Osnovi i fundamenti: Mizhvidomchij nauko-vo-tehnichnij zbirnik. Kyiv: KNUBA, 40, 48-57 (in Ukrainian).

Kryvenko O.A. (2024) Pererozpodil zusyl u fundamentnykh konstruktsiyakh budynku iz zbirnoho zalyzobetonу v zalezhnosti vid ty-pu z'yednannya paneley. [Redistribution of forces in foundation structures of a building made of precast reinforced concrete depend-ing on the type of panel connection]. Strength of Materials and Theory of Struc-tures: Scientific-and-technical collected arti-cles- K.: KNUBA, 2024. – Issue 113. – P. 360-369.

Nosenko V.S., Pyatkov O.V., Kashoida O.O. (2023) Doslidzhennya vplyvu zhorstkosti nadzemnykh konstruktsiy panelʹnoho budynku na napruzheno-deformovanyy stan palʹovoho fundamentu. [Study of the influ-ence of the rigidity of the above-ground structures of the panel house on the stress-deformed state of the pile foundation]. Os-novi i fundamenti: Mizhvidomchij naukovo-tehnichnij zbirnik. Kyiv: KNUBA, 46, 98-112 (in Ukrainian).